People with pelvic floor dysfunction may have weak or especially tight pelvic floor muscles.
Pelvic floor muscle spasms in women.
It could be a condition known by a variety of names.
Pelvic floor spasm is involuntary contractions of the pelvic floor muscles and this may occur continuously or intermittently.
When the muscles tighten or spasm people may have trouble urinating or passing stool.
The symptoms of pelvic floor muscle spasms generally feel like this.
If you re a woman you may also feel pain during sex and if you re a man you may have problems having or keeping an erection erectile dysfunction or ed.
Pelvic floor spasm is a common cause of pelvic pain that involves involuntary contractions of the pelvic floor muscles which support the uterus vagina bladder and rectum.
It s quite similar to the kind of cramping you d experience in another body part like your calf or foot and it can be very painful.
You may have heard of weak pelvic floormuscles which can result in urine leakage from activities such as sneezing or jumping.
Possible causes of pelvic floor spasm include.
If you are diagnosed with pelvic floor dysfunction you may experience symptoms including.
Your pelvic floor is a group of muscles found in the floor the base of your pelvis the bottom of your torso.
Pelvic pain can arise from your digestive reproductive or urinary system.
Pain or pressure in the vagina or rectum frequent urges to urinate or pain when urinating obvious muscle spasms similar sensation to other areas in the body.
When the pelvic floor muscle spasm is secondary it is usually due to some type of chronic inflammatory problem.
The inflammation can come from repeated urinary tract infections uti repeated vaginal infections such as yeast and bacterial vaginosis or very commonly from underlying endometriosis which is a disease with a high degree of inflammation.
Pelvic floor spasm is essentially the opposite problem with the pelvic floor muscles overcontracting rather than failing to contract.
Urinary issues such as the urge to urinate or painful urination constipation or bowel strains lower back pain pain in the pelvic region genitals or rectum discomfort during sexual intercourse for women.
Because of complex workings in the central nervous system and pelvis a woman does not usually have awareness that her pelvic floor is in spasm.
Overloading the pelvic floor muscles with too much pelvic floor exercise and insufficient relaxation.
Recently doctors have recognized that some pelvic pain particularly chronic pelvic pain can also arise from muscles and connective tissue ligaments in the structures of the pelvic floor.
A related condition occurs in men and is known as prostadynia.
Female urethral syndrome nonrelaxing or hypertonic pelvic floor dysfunction and pelvic floor spasm.